The landscape of material research is undergoing a rapid transformation. Smart chemicals, crafted with intelligent techniques, are emerging as the driving force of this revolution. These molecules possess exceptional properties, enabling them to adapt to their environment in predictable ways. From autonomous materials to diagnostic tools, smart che
Nanocarbon substances have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Propelled by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented implementations. These unprecedente
Zinc oxide is known as a powerful ingredient in many skincare products. This soft mineral forms a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to block harmful radiation. Zinc oxide also offers anti-inflammatory properties, making it helpful for relieving a variety of skin problems, such as rashes, eczema, acne . Think about adding zinc o
Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) exhibit promising luminescent properties, rendering them valuable assets in diverse fields such as bioimaging, sensing, and therapeutics. However, the potential toxicological impacts of UCNPs necessitate comprehensive investigation to ensure their safe application. This review aims to present a detailed analysis o